The latest Turkish citizenship laws in 2023
Why has Turkish passport become the first choice of many immigrants, especially Iranians?
In recent years, due to the chaotic conditions and economic instability and the imposition of sanctions against Iran, many investors and property buyers have decided to immigrate to Turkey and obtain Turkish citizenship. Although the conditions and price of the passport have changed since the beginning of 2022 and the amount of citizenship has increased from 250 thousand US dollars to 400 thousand dollars, we still see an increase in the desire to acquire Turkish citizenship among immigrants.
Comfort and well-being, advanced educational facilities, up-to-date transportation system and opportunities to enter world markets along with the natural beauty and tourist attractions of this ancient and original country have made Turkey the first and main destination for Iranians to live and emigrate.
According to the Turkish passport law, Turkish passport was issued for the first time under number 5682 dated June 15, 1950, and from then on it was issued to all Turkish citizens.
The normal passport of Turkey is red in color and is issued in the form of biometrics and valid for 10 years from the beginning of June 2010.
In this article, we will address questions about the Turkish passport, the advantages of the Turkish passport, the disadvantages of the Turkish passport, the documents required for the Turkish passport, the cost of the Turkish passport, and the conditions for traveling to America with a Turkish passport. Join Pintati.
What you read in this note:
The latest Turkish citizenship laws in 2023
As expected, the new Turkish citizenship laws were announced in 2023. In the new Turkish citizenship law, some of the laws of last year have changed, which may not be very noticeable for property buyers in Turkey, but it is important for investors to know about them.
The changes of Turkish citizenship in 2023 are:
1- In the new laws of 2023, it is not possible to buy property jointly for 2 families. In the past, it was possible for two families to jointly purchase a property worth more than $800,000 and each of them could apply for a Turkish passport for themselves and their family members for the amount of $400,000 they had paid. In the new law, it is only possible to receive one citizenship on each property, and its amount must be at least 400 thousand dollars or more.
2- In the new law, citizenship can only be applied for once on each property, but in last year’s law, it was possible to receive citizenship multiple times on the property according to the conditions.
3- In property seller companies and builders, there should not be any foreign partners, even the presence of a foreign person who has received Turkish citizenship is not possible.
Amendment of the new Turkish law regarding Turkish citizenship!
In the latest amendment of the Turkish government, which was published at the end of February 2023, it is related to investors who intend to build in Turkey. In the past, foreign builders could not grant citizenship to the buyer on the units they built.
But in the new amendment, this possibility exists for foreign investors who have received Turkish citizenship. If you intend to invest through accumulation, this possibility is available to you with the new amendment.
High security of Turkish passport
Turkish passport provides high security to its owners with strong international validity. Using advanced technologies and superior security measures, this passport guarantees the identity of its owners and minimizes the risk of passport fraud and misuse.
But and ifs of obtaining a Turkish passport by buying a property after the election!
If you are one of those people who are thinking of immigrating and obtaining Turkish citizenship, it is better to buy property and obtain citizenship before the Turkish elections. One of the negative aspects of this election for foreign investors, especially Iranians, will be the non-granting of Turkish citizenship in the government of Mr. Erdoğan’s rival, Kemal Kılıçdaroğlu. One of his most important election promises will be to stop granting Turkish citizenship through the purchase of property and investment.
What is the date of Turkish elections?
The date of Turkish presidential and parliamentary elections is May 14, 2023 (May 24, 1402).
Conditions for obtaining Turkish citizenship after the election of Erdogan
One of the important issues of Mr. Erdoğan’s election rival in his election interviews was to prevent the sale of property to nationals of other countries, Mr. Kemal Kılıçdaroğlu believed that the sale of property to foreigners caused inflation and increased property prices in Turkey and it should be stopped. Fortunately, with the re-election of Mr. Erdogan as the president of Turkey, it is possible to buy Melkar in.
Turkey has made it possible for foreign investors to obtain Turkish citizenship in another 5 years. Although the citizenship laws change at the beginning of the year, if you want to get a Turkish passport, it is better to make your decision before 2024.
Turkish passport and its validity in the world!
Turkish passport and the steps to get citizenship and all the important things you need to know, so if you are looking to get Turkish citizenship, go with Pintati.
After Mr. Erdoğan decided in 2018 to make changes in the Turkish citizenship law, the way to obtain a Turkish passport for foreigners became much easier than before, and foreigners who wanted to live in this beautiful country were able to become citizens of Turkey by buying a property worth 250 thousand US dollars. This figure was 1 million dollars before 2018.
Currently, this amount has reached 400,000 dollars
This caused the Iranians to show more desire than before and to receive through the purchase of property. Also, the proximity of Turkey to Iran, lack of visa requirements, cultural similarities and cordial relations between the two countries made many Iranians think of investing in Turkey. Considering the low validity of Iranian passports and the desire of Iranians to immigrate to European and American countries, the unfavorable economic situation, etc., Turkey has been a suitable launching pad for Iranians to immigrate to America or Canada more easily through Turkey.
How to get a Turkish passport?
One of the easiest ways to obtain citizenship in Turkey is to get a Turkish passport by buying a property, but you may be wondering how many days it takes to get a Turkish passport? Currently, with the change of citizenship laws, the process of obtaining a passport takes at least 3 months and at most 9 months.
The latest changes and laws in Turkish citizenship
If you are planning to get Turkish citizenship, you should know that at the beginning of April 1401, corresponding to March, the Turkish government changed the conditions for obtaining citizenship. The most important change in the new law was the increase in the price of a Turkish passport from $250,000 to $400,000, which caused many people who sought to obtain a Turkish passport by buying a property to face problems.
Of course, according to some experts and real estate professionals, this sudden increase is not unrelated to the migration of Russians after the Ukrainian war, and due to the influx of many Russian and Ukrainian citizens to Turkey, we have seen an increase in the price of Turkish passports and real estate in Turkey.
According to the latest report of Tuik in April, Iranians bought 905 houses after the Russians, and have taken the second place in buying houses in Turkey.
Get to know the types of Turkish passports!
Turkey has 4 types of passports that are granted to people according to their status. These 4 types of passports are:
- Ordinary Turkish passport: This general passport is issued to Turkish citizens, and foreigners can also get this valuable passport by participating in investment projects such as buying real estate in Turkey.
- Turkey green passport: It is issued to high-ranking government officials of this country.
- Turkey Gray Passport: It is issued to civil servants, journalists and the like.
- Turkey black passport: authorized government officials working abroad as diplomats.
to immigrants who intend to obtain Turkish citizenship; A regular or red passport is awarded.
Each of these passports has unique features that are issued according to the social status of people in Turkey. But as mentioned earlier, red passports are granted to people who acquire Turkish citizenship through property or investment.
Ordinary Turkish passport (Umuma mahsus pasaport)
Turkish public passports have 38 pages and the color of the cover is red and are granted to all Turkish citizens and immigrants. Passports with a validity of 10 years are issued for people over 18 years old, and passports with a validity of 5 years are issued for people under 18 years old.
Special Turkish passport (Hususi pasaport)
The special passport, which has a green cover, has 30 pages and is granted to employees with 1st, 2nd, and 3rd grade government positions, mayors, members of the regulatory organization and banking communications, and members of the board of directors of insurance funds, etc.
Turkish service passport (Hizmet pasaport)
Turkish service passport has 28 pages and is gray in color and is for people who are officially sent to other countries. Journalists and some government and security officials are among the people who can get a gray passport.
Turkish diplomatic passport (Diplomatik pasaport)
The diplomatic passport of Turkey has 28 pages and is black in color and is given to the highest political and governmental ranks such as presidents, mayors of municipalities, senior representatives and members of the Court of Justice, etc.
Biometric passport of Turkey (Biyometrik pasaport)
Since 2010, biometric passports with a validity of 10 years have been issued in Turkey. Biometric passports are known as electronic passports or digital passports and have an electronic microprocessor chip that are used to authenticate people and are very difficult to forge in terms of security.
These passports are compatible with ICAO standards, and because of their high security, the possibility of forgery or abuse has been reduced to almost zero for counterfeiters.
Conditions and how to apply for a Turkish passport
To apply for a Turkish passport, the following documents are required:
- Initial examination form
- The original of the person’s primary passport
- ID card
- The original residence permit and its copy
- Notarized translation of passport copy
- A copy of the applicant’s birth certificate
- Valid residence permit
- Receipt receipt for the requested service fees
- If the applicant is married, all official marriage documents, identity of spouse and minor children are required. (for the identity of the spouse, the marriage certificate, and to verify the identity of the children, the birth certificate is enough)
- If the applicant is divorced; Divorce certificate
- If the spouse dies; Death certificate for his wife
- 4 pieces of photos taken in the last month.
- Insurance
Try to get the help of an experienced lawyer to apply for a Turkish passport.
The cost of issuing a Turkish passport
The cost of issuing a Turkish passport with a 10-year validity is about $145.
Various methods of obtaining a Turkish passport
Get to know the 7 ways to get a Turkish passport!
- 400 thousand dollars with the purchase of property
- 500,000 dollars interest on investment in the stock market or Turkish securities
- Marriage: after three years of marriage
- Birth of a child: provided that one of the child’s parents is Turkish
- Through work: on the condition of working for 5 years with an official contract and paying insurance premium
- With citizenship: after living in Turkey for at least five years and mastering the Turkish language. In this way, you cannot leave Turkey for a total of 5 years, more than 6 months. You should also have a job and sufficient income.
- With special merits: athletes, elites, researchers and medal holders and name bearers. If you have these conditions, you can apply for Turkish citizenship.
If you intend to obtain Turkish citizenship, you can use the methods mentioned above.
How much is a Turkish passport worth?
One of the most important reasons for getting a passport of any country is the validity and value of the passport. So it is better to see what position the Turkish passport has and why it has so many applicants these days.
Turkish passport rank
To determine the position of passports of countries, there is a site called Henleypassportindex.com which reviews and ranks the validity and value of passports of countries every year. This site can be cited as an authoritative reference. That’s why Pintati decided to check the status of the Turkish passport.
If you enter the site, you will see that Turkey is ranked 53, which means that the passport of Turkey is in an average position in terms of validity, but compared to the rank of Iran’s passport, which is ranked 101 in this list, it is much better. Japan ranks first in terms of passport validity and Afghanistan ranks 118th, which is the last position in the list.
Which countries can you travel to with a Turkish passport?
Well, now that we know how valid this passport is, it’s not bad to see which countries we can travel to without needing a visa with this passport?
- Countries where we can travel without a visa or with an online visa? According to the latest statistics of this website, Turkish passport holders can travel to 110 countries without the need for a visa.
- Countries where we have to apply for a visa and we have tougher conditions to get a visa. 116 countries
Of course, it should be said that obtaining a passport through buying a house in Turkey is one of the methods of obtaining citizenship, and we will learn about the various methods of obtaining Turkish citizenship in the following.
Getting a Turkish passport through work
Obtaining a Turkish passport through work, in this method you must first have a job offer from a reputable employer in Turkey. Therefore, by applying for a job, you can apply for residence and work permit in Turkey. To get a work permit, your employer sends a request to the Turkish Ministry of Labor, and within 90 days, the request will be reviewed and answered, and if approved, the permit will be issued.
This license is initially issued for a period of one year and then it can be renewed. Therefore, you can extend your stay in Turkey for two years. Finally, after 8 years of residence in Turkey, you can apply for permanent residence in this country and apply for a passport after 10 years.
Turkish passport photo
In order for you to know how the Turkish passport differs from the Iranian passport, I have included a photo of it for you in this article. Of course, in terms of appearance and color, it is not very different from our own passport.
Travel to Europe with Turkish passport
Considering the problems that exist for Iranians to obtain visas and travel to European countries, the Turkish passport is a very suitable option to solve this problem, and with a passport and financial resources, it will be easier to get a Schengen visa.
Turkish passport benefits and Turkish citizenship rights
Well, it’s not bad to see what rights we will have with a Turkish passport?
- Travel to a total of 110 countries without a visa and easier entry to other countries compared to an Iranian passport
- No need for a minimum period of stay to receive a passport and Turkish citizenship
- One of the top 40 passports in the world (with the potential to improve the rank and ranking in the near future)
- Using complete medical services
- Receiving pension benefits as a Turkish citizen
- The possibility of using free education services and university repayment plans
- Having the right to vote
- Possibility of having two citizenships at the same time using the Turkuaz Card scheme
- Having a 10-year passport validity and the possibility of extending it for life
Add to all these the benefits of peace, clean air and stress-free living in Turkey
Disadvantages of Turkish passport
The Turkish passport is in the middle position among the countries of the world in terms of validity, and for this reason, currently, you have to apply for a visa to travel to the European Union (Schengen member countries), and you will not be able to enter the territory of the EU member countries by simply having a Turkish passport.
Perhaps another disadvantage of the Turkish passport is its price increase in the new year. After the change in Turkish laws and the increase in the price of a passport from 250,000 to 400,000 dollars, many believe that with this number, you can get a passport from some European countries such as Spain.
One of the points that should be noted in this regard is the easy and cheap living conditions in Turkey compared to European countries, in addition to its proximity to Iran, cultural commonalities are other things that make Turkey distinct and unique compared to other countries. Currently, Turkey has become the second home of immigrants and most Iranians.
How to apply for Turkish passport and citizenship rights?
According to the latest law enacted by the President of Turkey in 2018, any foreigner can enjoy the benefits of a Turkish passport and citizenship rights by investing $400,000 in this country and buying a property or a total of several properties worth $400,000.
Under this law, people do not have the right to sell the desired property for up to 3 years, but at the same time, in less than 6 months, they will be able to receive a Turkish passport, citizenship, residence card, tax number, health insurance services and open an international bank account.
Tips about being a soldier in Turkey you should know
In Turkish law, military service is mandatory for boys over 18 years of age, and if they receive citizenship for their minor children, they must go to the military like other Turkish citizens after reaching the age of 18.
If a person is over 22 years old and cannot complete his military service for some reason, he must report these reasons and the necessary documents to the General Directorate of Population Affairs and the General Administration of Turkish Citizenship. They will check his condition and make a decision on whether to join the army or not.
People who have dual citizenship or have two passports, if they have completed their military service in one of the countries, there is no need to complete this service in the second country, and it is enough to have a card of the end of service in one of the countries.
Traveling to America with a Turkish passport from rumor to reality
One of the ways to get an E2 visa for the United States is to have a Turkish passport, and you can apply for an E2 visa by having it.
What is the US E2 visa?
The visa in question is lower compared to the investment figure of the E5 visa and is a non-immigrant visa and does not ultimately lead to a green card, but it is a less expensive way. To apply for an E2 visa, your country must be a member of the E2 treaty with the United States of America, which 70 countries have signed with the United States.
Some countries that are members of the E2 treaty with America:
England, Italy, Japan, Turkey, Jordan, Oman, Bahrain, Egypt and Pakistan all have visa agreements.
Which countries are not members of the E2 treaty?
Iran, Russia, China, Afghanistan, Tajikistan, Iraq, Syria, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Qatar, UAE are not members of this treaty.
In early 2020, following the sanctions, America announced that it will no longer allow Iranian citizens to receive E2 visas.
Considering that Turkey is a member of the US E2 visa treaty, one of the best ways to enter the United States is to get a Turkish passport and citizenship.
List of visa-free countries with Turkish passport
Visa-free or one-star online visa means visa on arrival
Asia
- Malaysia
- Maldives *
- Sri Lanka **
- Taiwan *
- Tajikistan *
- Thailand
- Timur-Laste *
- Uzbekistan
- Laos *
- Macao (SAR China)
- Mongolia
- Nepal *
- Pakistan **
- Philippines
- Singapore
- South Korea
- Ngladesh *
- Brunei
- Cambodia *
- Hong Kong (SAR China)
- Indonesia
- Japan
- Kazakhstan
- Kyrgyzstan
Europe
- North Macedonia
- Serbia
- Ukraine
- Kosovo
- Moldavia
- Montenegro
- Albania
- Belarus
- Bosnia and Herzegovina
Africa
- Mauritani *
- São Tome and Principe
- Senegal
- Seychelles *
- Sierra Leone *
- Somalia
- Kenya *
- Madagascar *
- Mauritius
- Morocco
- Mozambique *
- Namibia *
- Rwanda *
- Botswana
- Cape Verde Islands *
- Comoros Islands *
- Eswatini (Swaziland)
- Gabon *
- Gambia
- Guinea-Bissau *
South Africa
- Bahamas
- Barbados
- British Virgin Islands
- Dominica
- Dominican Republic
- Haiti
- Jamaica
- Saint Kitts and Nevis
- Saint Lucia
- Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
- Marshall Islands *
- Micronesia
- Niue
- Palau Islands *
- Samoa *
- Tonga *
- Tuvalu *
- Vanuatu
- Caribbean
- Antigua and Barbuda
- Sudan *
- Tanzania *
- go *
- Tunisia
- Uganda *
- Zambia *
- Zimbabwe *
- Oceania
- Cook Islands
- Fiji
- Trinidad and Tobago
The Americas
- Nicaragua
- Panama
- Paraguay
- Peru
- Uruguay
- Venezuela
- Costa Rica
- Ecuador
- El Salvador
- Guatemala
- Honduras
- Mexico **
- Argentina
- Belize
- Bolivia
- Brazil
- Chile
- Colombia
- Kuwait *
- Lebanon *
- Qatar
- Georgia
- Iran
- Georgia
- Iran
- Jordan
- Armenia *
- Azerbaijan
- Bahrain *
Countries that require a visa application
one star electronic visa
Asia
- Turkmenistan
- Vietnam
- India
- Myanmar *
- North Korea
- Afghanistan
- Bhutan
- China
Europe
- Poland
- Portugal country
- Romania
- Russian Federation
- San Marino
- Slovakia
- Slovenia
- Spain
- Sweden
- Switzerland
- England
- Vatican City
- Greece
- Greenland
- Hungary
- Iceland
- Ireland
- Italy
- Latvia
- Liechtenstein
- Lithuania
- Luxembourg
- Malta
- Monaco
- Netherlands
- Norway
- Andorra
- Austria
- Belgium
- Bulgaria
- Croatia
- Cyprus
- Czech Republic
- Denmark
- Estonia
- Faroe Islands
- Finland
- France
- Germany
- Gibraltar
Africa
- Libya
- Malawi
- Financial
- Mayotte
- Niger
- Nigeria
- Revisiting
- South Sudan
- Saint Helena
- Ivory Coast (Ivory Coast)
- Djibouti *
- Egypt
- Equatorial Guinea
- Eritrea
- Ethiopia *
- Ghana
- Guinea
- Lesotho *
- Liberia
- Algeria
- Angola
- Benin *
- Burkina Faso
- Burundi
- Cameroon
- Central African Republic
- Chad
- Congo (Democratic Representation)
- Congo (representative)
Oceania
- Curacao
- French West Indies
- Grenada
- Montserrat *
- Puerto Rico
- Saint Maarten
- Turks and Caicos Islands
- US Virgin Islands
- Papua New Guinea
- Solomon Islands
- Caribbean
- Anguilla
- Aruba
- Bonaire Saint Eustatius and Saba
- Cayman Islands
- Cuba
- American Samoa
- Australia *
- French Polynesia
- Guam
- Kiribati
- Nauru
- New Caledonia
- New Zealand
- Northern Mariana Islands
America
- Land of Palestine
- Saudi Arabia
- Syria
- United Arab Emirates *
- Yemen
- United States
- Middle East
- Iraq
- Israel
- Oman *
- Bermuda
- Canada
- Falkland Islands
- French Guiana
- Guyana
- Suriname *
What is the price of a Turkish passport in 1402 in Iranian money?
The price of a Turkish passport is 145 dollars, which is about 52 thousand tomans in dollars, or 7 million five hundred and forty thousand tomans, but obtaining Turkish citizenship is possible by buying a property worth 400 thousand dollars, and currently it is about 21 billion tomans.
How many days does it take to get a Turkish passport?
The process of obtaining citizenship takes about 6 to 9 months, but the time for issuing a Turkish passport takes between 2 weeks and 1 month, which is sent to the applicant’s address after it is issued.
Last word
In this article, we tried to provide a complete definition of the Turkish passport and answer questions about the price of the Turkish passport and the conditions for obtaining a Turkish passport and citizenship. If you intend to immigrate by buying property (at least 400 thousand US dollars) or investing in (stock market, banks, etc. at least 500 thousand US dollars) in Turkey, you can become a citizen of Turkey.
With experienced lawyers and years of activity in the field of real estate sales in Turkey and hundreds of successful cases, the Pintati team will help you obtain Turkish citizenship and passport in the shortest possible time. The Turkish lawyers of the company will make you a citizen of Turkey within 90-180 working days. For more information, contact our experts.
Contact number: +90 051 555 1360
FAQ:
- Is it possible to travel to the European Union with Turkish citizenship and passport?
No, you need to get a visa to travel to the European Union, but with a Turkish passport, it is easier to get a visa. - Is it possible to get Turkish citizenship by buying property in installments?
It depends on the value of the property, if the value of the property is more than 400 thousand dollars, you can pay the excess of 400 thousand dollars in installments. - Is residency the same as Turkish citizenship?
No, Turkish residence will only allow you to stay in Turkey, but obtaining Turkish citizenship and obtaining a passport will allow you to use all the country’s services like a Turk. - Will Turkish citizenship laws change in 2024?
Every year, at the beginning of the new year, new laws are announced by the government, but the changes in citizenship are currently unknown. - What color is the Turkish passport for investors and property buyers?
The color of the Turkish passport for foreigners is red.